South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol is in court for a hearing where his lawyers are contesting his arrest on a criminal charge alleging he was orchestrating a rebellion when he imposed martial law.
South Korea’s political landscape is witnessing a historic moment as President Yoon Suk Yeol stands trial on criminal charges. This marks the first time a sitting South Korean president has faced such legal proceedings.
The charges stem from President Yoon’s brief imposition of martial law on December 3, 2024, a move he defended as necessary to address political deadlock and perceived threats from pro-North Korean elements. However, this action led to his impeachment by the National Assembly on December 14, 2024, and subsequent arrest on January 15, 2025. If convicted of insurrection, Yoon could face life imprisonment or even the death penalty.
The preliminary hearing, held at the Seoul Central District Court, focused on discussions regarding witnesses and preparations for the upcoming trial. Yoon’s legal team has petitioned for the annulment of his arrest, a request that legal experts consider unlikely to succeed.
Parallel to the criminal trial, the Constitutional Court is deliberating on Yoon’s impeachment. A ruling in favor of his removal would necessitate a presidential election within 60 days, further intensifying the nation’s political climate.
This situation has ignited widespread debate about the balance of power, the role of the military in civil governance, and the resilience of South Korea’s democratic institutions. As the legal proceedings continue, the nation watches closely, aware that the outcomes will have profound implications for its future.